Explaining the concept of good fellowship in contemporary Iranian neighborhoods based on the Islamic lifestyle (Case study: 3 neighborhoods in Sanandaj)

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 PhD researcher in Islamic Urban Planning, Faculty of Architecture and Urban Planning, Tabriz University of Islamic Arts, Tabriz, East Azerbaijan, Iran

2 Associate Professor, Department of Urban Planning, Faculty of Architecture and Urban Planning, Tabriz University of Islamic Arts, Tabriz, East Azerbaijan, Iran

Abstract

In the contemporary era of centralism in the structure of urban management, economic and social changes and developments have caused the loss of social and physical cohesion of neighborhoods, so that with the emergence of urban development plans, neighborhoods are simply a unit of urban divisions based on population and enjoyment. Basic neighborhood services have become. In this study, assuming the difference in the type of association according to different economic / social / physical characteristics in different neighborhoods, respectively, in three neighborhoods, newly built, historical and dilapidated, including Shalman (newly built, density of 6 floors); Head (historical, density of 2 floors); Nisser (informal settlement, with a density of 2 floors) were selected for the case study.
The method used in this research is a combination of content analysis methods, surveys and conversations, based on which attendance at the neighborhood level, using a 24-question questionnaire and interviewing people is done. Spss 16 software is used in the analysis of the questionnaire.
The results of this study show that in neighborhood relations, all three subsets of good fellowship, ie, "participation, dignity and virtue", exist in different proportions, only the level of establishing relationships, how they are, how the relationship is extensive, and so on. Which can be defined under the influence of neighborhood characteristics and confirms that antisocial factors affect how to socialize.
In the contemporary era of centralism in the structure of urban management, economic and social changes and developments have caused the loss of social and physical cohesion of neighborhoods, so that with the emergence of urban development plans, neighborhoods are simply a unit of urban divisions based on population and enjoyment. Basic neighborhood services have become. In this study, assuming the difference in the type of association according to different economic / social / physical characteristics in different neighborhoods, respectively, in three neighborhoods, newly built, historical and dilapidated, including Shalman (newly built, density of 6 floors); Head (historical, density of 2 floors); Nisser (informal settlement, with a density of 2 floors) were selected for the case study.
The method used in this research is a combination of content analysis methods, surveys and conversations, based on which attendance at the neighborhood level, using a 24-question questionnaire and interviewing people is done. Spss 16 software is used in the analysis of the questionnaire.
The results of this study show that in neighborhood relations, all three subsets of good fellowship, ie, "participation, dignity and virtue", exist in different proportions, only the level of establishing relationships, how they are, how the relationship is extensive, and so on. Which can be defined under the influence of neighborhood characteristics and confirms that antisocial factors affect how to socialize.

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Main Subjects